An article in NEJM Catalyst by three Catalyst for Payment Reform officials finds sharp growth in valued-based medical payments — “about half of all commercial payments to doctors and hospitals now flow through value-oriented methods. However, none of these efforts have demonstrated conclusively that this increase in value-oriented payments has led to better, more affordable care.”
Take bundled payments. The three write:
“Results on bundled or episode-based payment models have been mixed. {The Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation} Bundled Payments for Care Improvement (BPCI) initiatives have produced variable outcomes. However, other initiatives, such as the episode-based payment programs implemented by the Medicaid agencies in Arkansas and Tennessee, have had success in reducing unnecessary utilization and episode costs, as well as improving the quality of care for certain conditions. The Pennsylvania Employees Benefit Trust Fund, working with the Health Care Incentives Improvement Institute (HCI) in a pilot program for total hip and knee replacements, demonstrated decreases in outpatient costs by $3,524 on average, and UnitedHealthcare’s oncology model led to a reduction of cancer episode costs for five medical groups by a combined $33 million.”
The trio go on:
{THE} “transition from fee-for-service accomplishes nothing unless these reforms are working and balance the significant investments that providers, health plans, and purchasers are making to support these changes — investments such as integrated electronic health records or new staff for care support teams. Even patients may feel frustrated if these changes put barriers between patients and their providers or in any way disrupt the doctor-patient relationship.”
To read the NEJM piece, please hit this link.