New Jersey Transit.
As HealthAffairs notes, “The approach grew out of work by Dr. Jeffrey Brenner and the Camden Coalition of Healthcare Providers, chronicled in Dr. Atul Gawande’s 2011 New Yorker article, “The Hot Spotters.” Dr. Brenner and his colleagues analyzed local hospital claims data and found that a small percentage of patients were responsible for much of hospitals’ costs — leading t0 calls to implement a new model of healthcare delivery for state’s Medicaid enrollees.
The state legislation establishing the program requires that each Medicaid ACO to be a nonprofit corporation and that governing boards include “general hospitals, clinics, private practice offices, physicians, behavioral healthcare providers, and dentists; patients; and other social service agencies or organizations,” along with voting representatives from at least two consumer organizations that advocate for patients.
Many will watch the experiment to see how well it can align quality (outcomes) objectives with payment incentives.